STP digunakan bergantung kepada kapasiti PE (Population Equivalant). Setiap PE menggunakan Tangki yang berbeza. Pengiraan kapasiti PE adalah seperti dibawah:
Type of Establishment | Population Equivalent |
---|---|
Residential | 5 per house |
Commercial : Includes offices, shopping complex, entertainment / recreational centres, restaurants, cafeteria and theatres | 3 per 100m2 gross area |
School / Educational Institutions : - Day schools / Institutions - Fully residential - Partial residential | 0.2 per student 1 per student 0.2 per non-residential student 1 per residential student |
Hospitals | 4 per bed |
Hotel with dining and laundry facilities | 4 per room |
Factories, excluding process water | 0.3 per staff |
Market (Wet Type) | 3 per stall |
Market (Dry Type) | 1 per stall |
Petrol kiosks / Service stations | 15 per toilet |
Bus Terminal | 4 per bus bay |
Taxi Terminal | 4 per taxi bay |
Mosque / Church / Temple | 0.2 per person |
Stadium | 0.2 per person |
Swimming Pool or Sports Complex | 0.5 per person |
Public Toilet | 15 per toilet |
Airport | 0.2 per passenger/day 0.3 per employee |
Laundry | 10 per machine |
Prison | 1 per person |
Golf Course | 20 per hole |
Maklumat lain berkenaan dengan STP boleh didapati di website IWK https://www.iwk.com.my/do-you-know/sewage-characteristics
Bagi pengiraan Septic Tank, Biasanya Cara Pengiraan dibuat seperti di Bawah:-
Contoh;
1 Kelas = 40 Pelajar.
Terdapat 10 Kelas di dalam sebuah Sekolah
Oleh itu, 40 x 10 = 400 Pelajar
Bahagi kan 400 dengan 8 = 50 P.E (untuk sekolah tersebut.)
Bagi pengiraan Septic Tank, Biasanya Cara Pengiraan dibuat seperti di Bawah:-
Contoh;
1 Kelas = 40 Pelajar.
Terdapat 10 Kelas di dalam sebuah Sekolah
Oleh itu, 40 x 10 = 400 Pelajar
Bahagi kan 400 dengan 8 = 50 P.E (untuk sekolah tersebut.)
Salam en..nak tny..kenapa cth kiraan tu bahagi 400 dengan 8 ye?kalo tgk jadual bukan darab dgn seperti berikut ke?
ReplyDeleteSchool / Educational Institutions :
- Day schools / Institutions
- Fully residential
- Partial residential
0.2 per student
1 per student
0.2 per non-residential student
1 per residential student
Mohon pencerahan tuan.TQ
W'slm.. jadual adalah daripada IWK. akan tetapi, untuk mengetahui anggaran, biasanya Jurutera akan menggunakan cara pengiraan seperti di atas.
Deletesalam.. macam mana pulak berkenaan dengan harga ye?
ReplyDeleteSalam...nak tnya 400/8? 8 tu dari mana?
ReplyDeleteThank you for posting this post, keep posting like this kind of content. Other than If you are looking for any type of Sewage Treatment Plant Manufacturers, Vikas Pumps is one the one stop for all from STP Plant Manufacturers to Centrifugal Pump Manufacturers such as:
ReplyDeleteSlat Conveyor Manufacturers
Domestic Sewage Treatment Plant Manufacturers
Packaged Sewage Treatment Plant Manufacturers
Residential Sewage Treatment Plant Manufacturers
Horizontal Self Priming Pump Manufacturers